CVE-2026-6280: Nomysem Access Control Bypass Exposes Sensitive Data
CVE-2026-6280 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Nomysem (a product of NOMYSOFT Informatics Education and Consulting Inc.) that allows users with valid login credentials to access sensitive information they should not be able to reach. The core issue is that the application's access control lists (ACLs)—the rules that define who can see what—are either misconfigured or not properly enforced. An authenticated attacker can bypass these restrictions to view confidential data without needing elevated privileges or user interaction.
Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain
- CVSS
- 3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-213
- Affected products
- 0 configuration(s)
- Published / Modified
- 2026-07-08 / 2026-07-08
NVD description (verbatim)
Exposure of sensitive information due to incompatible policies vulnerability in NOMYSOFT Informatics Education and Consulting Inc. Nomysem allows Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs. This issue affects Nomysem: through 08072026. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
1 reference(s) · View on NVD →
SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source
Technical summary
This vulnerability stems from improper access control enforcement (CWE-213: Exposure of Sensitive Information due to Incompatible Policies). The application fails to adequately validate whether a logged-in user has permission to access specific functionality or data resources. Because authentication is required but authorization checks are weak or missing, an attacker with any valid account can traverse to restricted areas. The vulnerability affects Nomysem through version 08072026. The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (vector: AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) reflects network-based attack, low complexity, requirement for low privileges (valid login), high confidentiality impact, and no integrity or availability impact.
Business impact
Exposure of sensitive information in an education and consulting platform carries significant reputational and legal risk. Students, educators, or consultants may have personal data, grades, intellectual property, or business information accessible to unauthorized internal users. Depending on jurisdiction and data types involved, this could trigger breach notification requirements, regulatory penalties (GDPR, FERPA, etc.), and loss of customer trust. The lack of vendor response to early disclosure indicates limited immediate support for affected organizations.
Affected systems
Nomysem versions through 08072026 are confirmed vulnerable. The vendor name and product scope suggest this is an educational or consulting software suite; however, no specific downstream vendors or OEM integrations are documented in available data. Organizations running Nomysem should verify their deployment version against the vendor advisory to confirm exposure.
Exploitability
This vulnerability requires valid user credentials to exploit, which limits the attack surface to insiders or users whose accounts have been compromised. Once authenticated, exploitation is straightforward—no special tools, exploits, or social engineering are needed. The attacker simply requests functionality or data that should be blocked by ACLs. This is a **low-complexity, high-probability attack** for any adversary with account access, making it particularly concerning for organizations with high staff or user turnover or weak credential controls.
Remediation
NOMYSOFT's lack of response to early disclosure means patches may not be forthcoming imminently. Organizations should: (1) contact the vendor directly to inquire about patch availability and timelines; (2) implement compensating controls such as network segmentation, IP whitelisting, or additional authentication factors for sensitive data access; (3) audit user activity logs to identify unauthorized access to restricted resources; (4) consider temporarily restricting Nomysem access to trusted network segments or reducing user account privileges to minimize exposure; (5) evaluate alternative products if vendor support is unavailable.
Patch guidance
No patch version has been publicly announced as of the disclosure date. Verify the current version of your Nomysem deployment and contact NOMYSOFT Informatics directly for patch availability and timelines. If the vendor remains unresponsive, request interim mitigation steps or escalate to your vendor account manager. Implement a testing environment to validate any patches before production deployment.
Detection guidance
Monitor for unusual access patterns in Nomysem logs, particularly users accessing data or functionality outside their assigned roles. Look for repeated failed authorization attempts (403 errors) or successful access to restricted endpoints from low-privilege accounts. If your SIEM or log management system integrates with Nomysem, create alerts for access to sensitive tables or administrative functions by non-admin users. Review historical logs for potential prior exploitation.
Why prioritize this
While CVSS 6.5 (Medium) suggests moderate priority, the practical risk depends on your environment. If Nomysem stores personally identifiable information, financial data, or intellectual property, treat this as high-priority despite the medium score. The attacker prerequisite of valid credentials raises the bar slightly, but the ease of exploitation and vendor non-responsiveness warrant urgent attention. Prioritize this if Nomysem is internet-facing or if your organization has high user account churn.
Risk score, explained
The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects: (1) Network accessibility (high), (2) low attack complexity (no special conditions), (3) requirement for low-privilege authentication, (4) high confidentiality impact (sensitive data exposure), and (5) no integrity or availability impact (data is read, not modified or disrupted). The medium severity appropriately captures the serious confidentiality risk balanced against the authentication requirement. However, real-world risk in your environment may be higher or lower depending on data sensitivity and access governance.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to be an administrator to exploit this vulnerability?
No. The vulnerability allows any user with valid login credentials—even low-privilege accounts—to access restricted information. This makes it particularly dangerous in organizations with many users or guest accounts.
Will NOMYSOFT release a patch?
As of the disclosure date, the vendor has not responded to early disclosure attempts. There is no announced patch timeline. Contact your NOMYSOFT account representative to request patch status and interim mitigations.
How can I tell if this vulnerability has been exploited in my environment?
Review Nomysem access logs for unauthorized requests to restricted data or functionality by non-admin users. Look for API calls, page requests, or database queries that should have been blocked by access controls. A security audit or log analysis tool can help identify patterns of abuse.
Is this vulnerability actively exploited in the wild?
The vulnerability is not listed on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog as of the disclosure date, which typically indicates limited active real-world exploitation at the time of publication. However, the simplicity of exploitation means threat actors may begin targeting it once they discover or learn of the flaw.
This analysis is provided for informational purposes and should not be considered a substitute for a vendor advisory, independent security assessment, or legal counsel. The vendor has not published official patch guidance; verify all remediation steps against official NOMYSOFT communications. Organizations should conduct their own risk assessment based on their deployment, data classification, and regulatory obligations. No exploit code or detailed attack methodology is provided herein. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-17. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).
Weaknesses (CWE)
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