CVE-2026-14388: Chrome ANGLE Out-of-Bounds Memory Read – Patch to 150.0.7871.46
Google Chrome versions before 150.0.7871.46 contain a memory reading vulnerability in the ANGLE graphics library. A remote attacker can exploit this by serving a specially crafted HTML page to a user. If a user visits the malicious page, the attacker may extract sensitive information—such as passwords, encryption keys, or other data—from Chrome's process memory. The vulnerability requires user interaction (clicking a link or visiting a site) but does not require any special privileges or configuration.
Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain
- CVSS
- 3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-125
- Affected products
- 1 configuration(s)
- Published / Modified
- 2026-07-01 / 2026-07-02
NVD description (verbatim)
Out of bounds read in ANGLE in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.46 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)
2 reference(s) · View on NVD →
SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source
Technical summary
An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in ANGLE (Almost Native Graphics Layer Engine), a graphics abstraction library used by Chromium. The flaw allows reading memory locations beyond allocated buffer boundaries without proper bounds checking. This occurs during HTML page processing. An attacker can craft a malicious HTML payload that, when rendered by an unpatched Chrome browser, triggers the out-of-bounds read to leak process memory. The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects high confidentiality impact but no integrity or availability compromise. The attack vector is network-based with low complexity and requires only user interaction, not authentication.
Business impact
This vulnerability threatens user data confidentiality across organizations where Chrome is the primary browser. Risk is particularly elevated for users accessing sensitive web applications, financial services, or internal tools from unpatched Chrome instances. Attackers may exfiltrate session tokens, authentication credentials, or sensitive cached data from memory. The medium severity classification means this is not an immediate service-disruption risk, but data loss or credential compromise could occur if exploitation occurs before patching. Organizations relying on Chrome for secure workflows should treat timely patching as a standard maintenance priority.
Affected systems
Google Chrome versions prior to 150.0.7871.46 are affected. This includes all earlier stable, beta, and development releases of Chrome on Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS platforms. Verify your installed Chrome version via Settings > About Chrome; any version below 150.0.7871.46 requires patching. Enterprise Chrome deployments and Chrome-based Chromium distributions should also be evaluated for impact.
Exploitability
Exploitability is moderate and practical. The vulnerability is not listed on the KEV (Known Exploited Vulnerabilities) catalog, indicating no confirmed wild exploitation as of the publication date. However, the attack surface is large: any website a Chrome user visits could host the malicious HTML. The attack requires only a user clicking a link or visiting a compromised page—no additional social engineering or privilege escalation is needed. The out-of-bounds read may be triggered reliably with the right HTML/graphics payload, though successful memory exfiltration depends on memory layout and what data happens to reside at adjacent offsets.
Remediation
Update Google Chrome to version 150.0.7871.46 or later. Chrome automatically checks for updates and applies them after restart in most configurations. For enterprise deployments, push updates via Active Directory, Mobile Device Management (MDM), or your browser management platform. Verify successful patching by checking Settings > About Chrome; it should report the current version. No workaround exists; patching is the only mitigation. Communicate the update to users and confirm deployment completion within your security baseline window.
Patch guidance
Google Chrome 150.0.7871.46 and later contain the fix. For most users, Chrome will auto-update; check About Chrome to force an update check if needed. Enterprise administrators should deploy via group policy (Windows), configuration profiles (macOS/iOS), or MDM for Android. Verify patch deployment completion using your endpoint telemetry or browser management tools. Consider prioritizing this update within 2–4 weeks of release to align with standard patch cycles, sooner if users handle highly sensitive data.
Detection guidance
Monitor Chrome version compliance across your endpoints using Mobile Device Management, endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools, or browser inventory solutions. Check for instances running versions before 150.0.7871.46. Network detection is limited since the attack occurs within the browser rendering engine; focus on deployment and version verification. If you suspect exploitation, examine Chrome process memory dumps or browser cache for anomalous artifacts, though post-exploitation forensics are difficult. Prioritize version auditing as the primary detection mechanism.
Why prioritize this
Although this is a Medium-severity vulnerability with no current wild exploitation, it warrants timely patching due to high confidentiality impact and low exploitation friction. Any user can be targeted by a malicious website, making the risk population-wide. Prioritization should reflect your organization's data sensitivity and Chrome usage patterns: financial services, healthcare, and government organizations should patch faster; general office environments can follow standard patch cycles. The lack of KEV status provides a narrow window before potential active exploitation.
Risk score, explained
The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) balances two factors: (1) High confidentiality impact—memory reads can leak sensitive data—and (2) No integrity or availability impact since the vulnerability cannot modify or crash systems. The network attack vector and low complexity reflect easy exploit delivery, but the requirement for user interaction (UI:R) reduces the score. The score does not factor in business context; organizations handling encryption keys or authentication credentials may view this as effectively higher risk despite the Medium label.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to take action if I use Chrome but don't visit untrusted websites?
Yes. The attacker can compromise legitimate websites or inject malicious content through ad networks and other supply-chain methods. You cannot reliably predict which sites are safe. Update Chrome promptly to all versions 150.0.7871.46 and later regardless of browsing habits.
Can an attacker exploit this vulnerability if I don't click anything?
No, the attack requires user interaction—visiting a malicious webpage or clicking a link. Simply having Chrome running is not sufficient. However, this interaction requirement is low friction; users may be tricked into visiting a compromised or lookalike domain without realizing the danger.
What data can an attacker steal using this vulnerability?
An attacker can read arbitrary memory from the Chrome process, which may contain session tokens, passwords cached in memory, encryption keys, authentication cookies, or other process-resident data. The exact data leaked depends on what happens to be in memory at the out-of-bounds address and the attacker's ability to leak and interpret it.
Is this vulnerability being actively exploited?
As of the publication date (July 1, 2026), this vulnerability is not listed on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, meaning no confirmed active exploitation has been reported. However, the lack of current exploitation does not guarantee future safety; treat this as a preventive patch.
This analysis is based on publicly available vulnerability data as of July 2, 2026. SEC.co makes no warranty regarding the completeness, accuracy, or timeliness of remediation guidance. Verify all patch versions and compatibility with your environment before deployment. This explainer does not constitute legal or compliance advice. Organizations should align patching with their own risk tolerance, asset criticality, and change management processes. Exploitation is not confirmed as of publication; threat landscape changes rapidly. For vendor-specific guidance, consult Google's official Chrome security advisory. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-10. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-0127MEDIUMAndroid Out-of-Bounds Read in Communication Processor – Impact & Patch Guidance
- CVE-2026-0128MEDIUMAndroid RTCP Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure
- CVE-2026-0136MEDIUMAndroid Modem Out-of-Bounds Read Denial of Service
- CVE-2026-0140MEDIUMAndroid RTP Integer Overflow Information Disclosure Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-0141MEDIUMAndroid RTCP Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure
- CVE-2026-0155MEDIUMAndroid ImsMediaBitReader OOB Read Information Disclosure
- CVE-2026-0157MEDIUMAndroid RTCP Header Buffer Overflow – Remote Information Disclosure
- CVE-2026-0165MEDIUMAndroid RTCP Decoder Out-of-Bounds Read Information Disclosure