CVE-2026-14088: Chrome Android Canvas Memory Leak – Patch Guidance
A memory leakage vulnerability in Chrome's Canvas rendering on Android devices allows attackers to trick users into visiting a malicious webpage that can read sensitive data from the browser's memory. The attacker needs the user to interact with the page, but no special privileges or complex attack setup is required. Chrome versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 on Android are affected.
Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain
- CVSS
- 3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-457
- Affected products
- 2 configuration(s)
- Published / Modified
- 2026-06-30 / 2026-07-02
NVD description (verbatim)
Uninitialized Use in Canvas in Google Chrome on Android prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Low)
2 reference(s) · View on NVD →
SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source
Technical summary
CVE-2026-14088 is an uninitialized variable use vulnerability (CWE-457) in the Canvas component of Google Chrome on Android. The flaw permits a remote attacker to access potentially sensitive information resident in process memory by serving a crafted HTML page. The vulnerability requires user interaction (visiting the page) to trigger, but the attack surface is broad since any webpage can be weaponized. Chromium rated this as Low severity internally, though the CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects the data confidentiality impact and network-based attack vector.
Business impact
This vulnerability primarily threatens information disclosure on Android devices running affected Chrome versions. Organizations with users accessing sensitive systems via mobile browsers—financial services, healthcare, enterprise SaaS platforms—face risk of credential leakage, session tokens, or cached PII being exfiltrated. The attack is passive from the enterprise perspective; there is no direct device compromise, lateral movement, or service disruption, but sensitive information in memory could be harvested if a user visits an attacker-controlled or compromised website.
Affected systems
Google Chrome on Android devices running versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 are vulnerable. Desktop Chrome versions and Chrome on other platforms are not affected by this specific Canvas uninitialized-use flaw. Android users across all device types and manufacturers are in scope if they use Chrome for browsing.
Exploitability
Exploitation requires crafting a malicious HTML page and convincing or tricking a user to visit it. No exploit code is publicly known, and the vulnerability is not listed on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, suggesting no widespread active exploitation has been detected as of the publication date. The low bar for initial access—requiring only user interaction via a link or redirected navigation—makes large-scale phishing or watering-hole campaigns feasible, though actual impact depends on what sensitive data happens to be in memory at exploitation time.
Remediation
Users must update Chrome on Android to version 150.0.7871.47 or later. Enterprise administrators should enforce Chrome auto-updates on managed Android devices and consider blocking or warning users about untrusted websites through Mobile Device Management (MDM) policies. For organizations unable to mandate immediate updates, defensive browsing practices—avoiding suspicious links, keeping devices patched with OS-level security updates, and using additional security controls like DNS filtering—reduce risk.
Patch guidance
Apply Chrome version 150.0.7871.47 or later on all Android devices. Google Chrome on Android typically auto-updates through the Google Play Store; ensure auto-update is enabled in device settings or Play Store app settings. Organizations with managed devices should use MDM to deploy the patch via enterprise deployment channels. Verify patch application by checking Settings > About Chrome in the browser to confirm the installed version is 150.0.7871.47 or higher. No workarounds exist; patching is the only mitigation.
Detection guidance
Monitor for network indicators of malicious Canvas-based attacks by inspecting traffic to known malicious domains or unusual Canvas API calls in web traffic. Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) tools on Android may flag unusual memory access patterns if Canvas exploitation is attempted. However, detection is challenging since the vulnerability is triggered by normal browser rendering. Focus on user education to report suspicious browsing behavior or unexpected data breaches, and implement network-level controls to block known malicious sites or drive-by-download sources.
Why prioritize this
Despite the Medium CVSS score, this vulnerability should be prioritized for patch deployment because: (1) it requires only user interaction, not special privileges, lowering the attacker barrier; (2) Android Chrome has a massive user base, increasing exposure; (3) information disclosure of cached credentials or session tokens poses direct business and compliance risk; (4) no known exploit mitigates urgency, but the simple attack vector makes it a likely target once patch gaps appear. Fast patching prevents opportunistic exploitation.
Risk score, explained
The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects a network-based attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and no user interaction exception—balanced against high confidentiality impact (memory disclosure) but no integrity or availability impact. Internally, Chromium rated it Low severity, likely because exploitability requires memory to contain sensitive data at the precise moment of attack, which is probabilistic. The Medium CVSS rating is appropriate for enterprise risk assessment given the user base and data sensitivity on mobile devices.
Frequently asked questions
Will Chrome on my desktop PC or iPhone be affected?
No. This vulnerability is specific to Chrome on Android devices. Desktop Chrome (Windows, Mac, Linux) and Chrome on iOS are not affected by this Canvas uninitialized-use flaw.
What if I use a different Android browser like Firefox or Edge?
This vulnerability is unique to Chrome's Canvas implementation. Firefox, Edge, and other browsers on Android are not affected, though they may have their own separate vulnerabilities. Switching browsers eliminates this risk, but all browsers require regular updates for security.
Can I be exploited just by receiving an email or notification?
Viewing an email preview alone will not trigger the exploit. The attacker needs you to actually visit the malicious webpage, either by clicking a link or being redirected. Clicking suspicious links is the primary risk vector; use caution with unfamiliar URLs.
Is there any data loss or ransomware risk from this vulnerability?
No. This vulnerability only allows an attacker to read data from process memory; it does not encrypt files, delete data, or install ransomware. However, sensitive information in memory (like login credentials or tokens) could be stolen and misused for account takeover or further attacks.
This analysis is based on publicly available information as of the vulnerability's publication date. Patch version numbers and affected product versions are sourced directly from official vendor advisories. No exploit code or weaponized proof-of-concept is provided. Organizations should verify compatibility and conduct testing before deploying patches in production environments. CVSS scores and threat severity may evolve as new information becomes available; consult the official Chromium Security & Privacy blog and Google Chrome release notes for authoritative updates. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-09. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).
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