MEDIUM 4.3

CVE-2026-14047: Chrome Extension CSP Bypass Vulnerability (CVSS 4.3)

A vulnerability in Google Chrome's extension system allows a malicious extension to bypass the browser's content security policy (CSP), a critical security boundary designed to prevent injection attacks. An attacker would need to trick a user into installing the malicious extension first, but once installed, the extension could inject or modify content in ways that CSP normally blocks. This affects Chrome versions before 150.0.7871.47.

Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain

CVSS
3.1 · 4.3 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-602
Affected products
1 configuration(s)
Published / Modified
2026-06-30 / 2026-07-01

NVD description (verbatim)

Insufficient policy enforcement in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to bypass content security policy via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: Low)

2 reference(s) · View on NVD →

SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source

Technical summary

CVE-2026-14047 stems from insufficient policy enforcement within Chrome's extension sandbox mechanism. The vulnerability allows a crafted extension to circumvent content security policy protections through CWE-602 (Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security). The extension gains the ability to perform unauthorized content injection or manipulation that would normally be prevented by CSP headers and directives. The attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity, but requires user interaction (convincing installation) and does not cross security boundaries (single-user impact).

Business impact

While the CVSS score of 4.3 reflects a medium severity, the practical business risk is contextual. Organizations that allow employee installation of arbitrary Chrome extensions face integrity risks—malicious extensions could alter web content, inject advertising, harvest form data, or facilitate social engineering. The attack does not enable data exfiltration or availability disruption directly, but it does compromise the integrity of the browser environment and could be a stepping stone for further compromise.

Affected systems

Google Chrome browser versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 are affected. The vulnerability applies to all platforms running these Chrome versions (Windows, macOS, Linux). It does not affect Chromium itself unless compiled and distributed as a standalone browser, nor does it impact other Chromium-based browsers unless they have the same extension enforcement gap. Organizations should inventory deployed Chrome versions and extension policies.

Exploitability

Exploitability is limited by a hard prerequisite: the user must install the malicious extension. This is not a zero-click or drive-by vulnerability. The attacker must socially engineer the target into installing the extension, perhaps by disguising it, offering it as a tool or convenience feature, or distributing it through a compromised or lookalike store entry. Once installed, no further user action is required to trigger the CSP bypass. The low Chromium severity designation and absence from CISA's KEV catalog indicate this has not been weaponized in known active attacks at publication.

Remediation

Update Google Chrome to version 150.0.7871.47 or later. Users can check their version at chrome://version/ and enable automatic updates in Settings > About Google Chrome. Organizations should enforce Chrome update policies and consider using enterprise management tools (Chrome Enterprise or similar) to push the update and audit extension policies. Additionally, restrict the scope of extensions users can install and monitor for suspicious extension activity.

Patch guidance

Deploy Chrome 150.0.7871.47 or newer via your standard browser update mechanism. For enterprise environments, use Chrome Enterprise policies to force update requirements and disable sideloading of extensions if not needed. Verify the update by checking chrome://version/ on client machines. Google typically releases updates through the auto-update channel within a few hours to days of a security release.

Detection guidance

Monitor for suspicious extension installations in your environment using Chrome extension reporting tools or enterprise management console logs. Look for extensions from unknown publishers or with unusual requested permissions (especially 'all_urls' or content modification permissions). Monitor browser security event logs for CSP bypass attempts, though in-browser logging of CSP violations is limited unless enterprise policies enable extended logging. Network inspection for unusual post-install behavior may reveal injected or modified content being served to endpoints.

Why prioritize this

Although rated CVSS 4.3 (MEDIUM), prioritize patching based on your extension governance model. If your organization allows users to freely install extensions, update urgently because malicious extensions are a real threat vector. If you restrict extensions to an approved list and monitor them closely, the risk is lower but patching is still standard practice. The lack of KEV status and active exploitation suggests this is not an emergency, but should be included in your normal security update cycle within 30 days.

Risk score, explained

The CVSS 4.3 score reflects: network accessibility (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requires user interaction (UI:R), single-user scope (S:U), no confidentiality impact (C:N), low integrity impact (I:L), and no availability impact (A:N). The score is held down by the requirement for social engineering and the absence of confidentiality or availability loss. The vulnerability is not trivial—integrity breaches can be serious—but it is not critical in isolation.

Frequently asked questions

Does this affect all Chrome users?

Yes, any user on Chrome prior to version 150.0.7871.47 is potentially at risk if they install a malicious extension. However, users who do not install extensions or who only use extensions from highly trusted publishers face minimal risk. Enterprise users subject to extension allow-lists are also protected by policy.

Can I be infected without knowing I installed an extension?

Not through this vulnerability alone. Installing a Chrome extension requires explicit user action and confirmation. However, users may not fully understand what they are confirming, or may be socially engineered by a disguised extension. Some malware can sideload extensions on Windows via other compromise vectors, but that is a separate issue.

What should enterprise admins do?

Update Chrome to 150.0.7871.47 or later across your fleet using your patch management tools. Review your extension policies: consider using ExtensionInstallBlocklist or ExtensionInstallAllowlist to restrict installations. Enable Chrome Enterprise's extension analytics to audit installed extensions. Monitor for anomalous extension behavior and user reports of altered web content.

Is there a workaround if I cannot update immediately?

Limit extension installations to only those on an approved list, and audit currently installed extensions for legitimacy. Disable auto-loading of extensions that are not essential. These steps reduce the attack surface but are not a substitute for patching. Aim to update within 30 days.

This analysis is based on vendor-published information and public disclosures. Organizations should verify patch applicability and test updates in non-production environments before broad deployment. This vulnerability requires user interaction and social engineering; it is not a remotely exploitable attack. The information provided is current as of the analysis date; check Google's official security advisories and vendor updates for the most recent guidance. SEC.co makes no warranty regarding the completeness or accuracy of derivative analysis and recommends independent verification of all recommendations. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-09. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).