MEDIUM 6.5

CVE-2026-13949: Chrome Android Payment Data Leak Vulnerability – Patch Guidance

A flaw in Google Chrome's payment handling on Android devices could allow an attacker to steal sensitive information from the browser's memory. The vulnerability requires a user to visit a malicious website, but does not require any special user privileges or browser configuration. An attacker could craft a deceptive web page that, when viewed, bypasses Chrome's security policies and leaks data from the payment system's process memory—potentially exposing payment-related information or other sensitive details stored there.

Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain

CVSS
3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-284
Affected products
2 configuration(s)
Published / Modified
2026-06-30 / 2026-07-02

NVD description (verbatim)

Insufficient policy enforcement in Payments in Google Chrome on Android prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to obtain potentially sensitive information from process memory via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

2 reference(s) · View on NVD →

SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source

Technical summary

CVE-2026-13949 stems from insufficient policy enforcement in the Payments subsystem of Chromium (Chrome's underlying engine) on Android platforms. The vulnerability allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive data from process memory by delivering a specially crafted HTML page to a user. The root cause is classified as improper access control (CWE-284), meaning the payment module fails to adequately restrict which web origins or contexts can access certain memory regions. The attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity; exploitation succeeds simply by convincing a user to load the malicious page in their browser.

Business impact

For organizations whose users rely on Chrome for Android to conduct mobile payments or transactions, this vulnerability represents a direct threat to payment card data, authentication tokens, or other transaction-related secrets stored in process memory. Mobile workforce populations are particularly at risk if they use Chrome for any financial or sensitive business operations. The confidentiality impact is rated as high—attackers can extract meaningful data—though integrity and availability are not affected. This could expose customers to fraud, compromise business-critical transaction systems, and trigger regulatory notification obligations depending on the type of data leaked and applicable privacy frameworks.

Affected systems

Google Chrome on Android versions prior to 150.0.7871.47 are vulnerable. Desktop Chrome and other Chromium-based browsers on Android may have their own patch timelines; verify the specific browser and version your organization uses. Android itself is listed as an affected vendor product, though the vulnerability is specific to Chrome's payment implementation rather than a core Android flaw. Organizations should inventory Chrome installations on employee and corporate Android devices, including managed devices and BYOD endpoints.

Exploitability

Exploitation is relatively straightforward from an attacker's perspective. No special system access, elevated privileges, or user interaction beyond visiting a website is required. A victim simply needs to load a malicious HTML page in Chrome on Android—through a phishing email, compromised ad network, or infected website. The attack leaves limited traces and does not crash the application or trigger obvious warnings, making it suitable for stealthy data exfiltration campaigns. However, widespread exploitation in the wild is not currently documented (this CVE is not on the KEV catalog), suggesting either low current attacker interest or limited discovery window since publication.

Remediation

Update Google Chrome on Android to version 150.0.7871.47 or later as soon as possible. For managed device environments, deploy this update through your mobile device management (MDM) platform with appropriate change control. For BYOD scenarios, communicate the patch urgently to users and verify compliance within 30 days. Verify the update through Chrome's About page (Settings > About Chrome), which will auto-check for updates. No workarounds exist; patching is the only mitigation.

Patch guidance

The patch is available in Chrome for Android version 150.0.7871.47 and all subsequent releases. Google has released this update on or after the publication date (June 30, 2026). Enable automatic updates on all Android devices running Chrome to ensure timely delivery. For enterprise deployments, check your MDM console's app update policies and confirm Chrome is set to auto-update or managed update. If your organization uses alternative Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Samsung Internet, etc.), verify their patch status against their respective advisory pages, as they may lag behind Chrome's release schedule. Document patch deployment dates for compliance and audit purposes.

Detection guidance

Monitor for suspicious payment-related process memory access patterns in Chrome on Android using endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools with mobile visibility. Look for anomalous network traffic from Chrome immediately following visits to suspicious domains—exfiltration of payment data may correlate with beaconing or C2 communication. Review web proxy and DNS logs for users accessing known malicious or newly registered domains that might host exploit pages. Correlate payment fraud or unauthorized transactions with Chrome version inventory to identify unpatched devices. Note that memory-based attacks may be difficult to detect without deep visibility into process internals; focus on behavioral indicators and version compliance.

Why prioritize this

Although the CVSS score is moderate (6.5), the vulnerability directly threatens payment security and customer financial data. The low barrier to exploitation—no privilege or special configuration required—combined with the high confidentiality impact and the ubiquity of Chrome on Android devices makes this a priority for rapid patching. The absence of KEV status suggests either recent discovery or limited exploitation, providing a window of opportunity before widespread attacks. Organizations handling payment transactions or storing sensitive customer data should treat this as high-priority despite the medium severity rating.

Risk score, explained

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects a network-accessible vulnerability requiring user interaction but delivering high confidentiality impact with no integrity or availability loss. The vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N indicates the attack surface is large, complexity is low, and no privileges are needed—factors that offset the single-scope impact. In practical terms, this is a moderate-to-high risk because the attack targets payment data and affects a widely deployed mobile browser, even though the formal score places it in the medium band.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to patch if users only use Chrome for email and browsing, not payments?

Yes. While the vulnerability specifically affects the Payments subsystem, you cannot guarantee that memory sensitive to the payment module remains isolated—other authentication tokens, cookies, or session data may also be leaked. Patch universally rather than attempting to segment risk by use case.

Does this affect Chrome on iOS or desktop Windows/Mac?

The CVE specifically identifies Android as the affected platform. Chrome on iOS and desktop may have separate patches or different vulnerability timelines. Verify your vulnerability management system's guidance for those platforms, but do not assume this particular CVE applies.

What should I do if I cannot immediately patch all devices?

Prioritize managed corporate devices and those belonging to users with payment or financial system access. For BYOD, communicate the patch urgently and set a compliance deadline. In the interim, disable Chrome payment features in policy if your MDM supports it, and restrict access to untrusted websites. Monitor for signs of compromise or fraud on accounts associated with unpatched devices.

Is there an exploit in the wild?

As of the CVE publication date, this vulnerability is not listed on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, suggesting limited or no confirmed exploitation in active campaigns. However, this does not mean attacks are impossible—patch promptly regardless.

This analysis is provided for informational purposes and does not constitute legal, compliance, or professional security advice. The vulnerability details, patch information, and affected versions are based on publicly disclosed source data current as of the publication date. Patch version numbers and availability should be verified directly against Google's official Chrome Release Notes and security advisory pages. Organizations must conduct their own risk assessment and testing before deploying patches in production environments. SEC.co makes no warranty regarding the completeness or accuracy of detection and remediation guidance and recommends consultation with qualified security professionals before making operational changes. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-09. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).