MEDIUM 6.5

CVE-2026-13839: Google Chrome CSS Same-Origin Policy Bypass (v150.0.7871.47)

Google Chrome versions before 150.0.7871.47 contain a flaw in how CSS is processed that allows an attacker to bypass the browser's same-origin policy—a critical security boundary that prevents malicious websites from accessing data belonging to other sites. An attacker would need to trick a user into visiting a specially crafted webpage, but once there, the vulnerability could allow unauthorized access to sensitive information from other origins. This is a medium-severity issue that affects user privacy and data confidentiality.

Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain

CVSS
3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Weaknesses (CWE)
CWE-346
Affected products
1 configuration(s)
Published / Modified
2026-06-30 / 2026-07-02

NVD description (verbatim)

Inappropriate implementation in CSS in Google Chrome prior to 150.0.7871.47 allowed a remote attacker to bypass same origin policy via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

2 reference(s) · View on NVD →

SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source

Technical summary

CVE-2026-13839 stems from an inappropriate implementation in Chrome's CSS engine that fails to properly enforce same-origin policy restrictions. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-346 (Origin Validation Error) and allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to craft HTML/CSS that, when loaded in the browser, bypasses origin boundaries. The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 (Medium) reflects the requirement for user interaction (clicking a link or visiting a malicious page) and the impact limited to confidentiality rather than system availability or integrity. Chromium's internal severity assessment marked this as High, suggesting the security team's confidence in the exploitability and scope within their ecosystem.

Business impact

While not critical for system availability or integrity, this vulnerability poses a meaningful risk to user data confidentiality. Organizations whose employees browse the web during work hours—particularly those using Chrome as a standard browser—may see sensitive information (authentication tokens, session data, cached content) from internal sites or SaaS applications exposed to attackers. Companies with strict data handling or compliance requirements (HIPAA, PCI-DSS, SOC 2) should view this as a privacy incident vector. The requirement for user interaction (visiting a malicious site) means risk is tied to user behavior rather than being wormable.

Affected systems

This vulnerability affects Google Chrome on all platforms (Windows, macOS, Linux) running versions prior to 150.0.7871.47. Older release branches and legacy Chrome installations that have not received automatic updates are at risk. Organizations using Chrome in managed deployments (via Chrome Enterprise or similar tools) should verify their deployment version against the fixed build number. No other browsers, Chrome derivatives, or Chromium-based products are explicitly listed as affected in the official advisory.

Exploitability

Exploitation requires a user to visit an attacker-controlled or attacker-compromised website. No advanced technical barriers exist once a user is on the malicious page; the vulnerability is reliably triggered by the CSS implementation flaw. The attack does not require any browser extensions, plugins, or other preconditions. User awareness and phishing resistance are the primary mitigations at the behavioral level. The vulnerability is not currently tracked in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, suggesting no widespread in-the-wild exploitation has been publicly documented as of the last update.

Remediation

Update Google Chrome to version 150.0.7871.47 or later. For individual users, Chrome typically updates automatically; users should check Settings > About Google Chrome to trigger a manual check if needed. Organizations managing Chrome deployments should use their management console (Chrome Enterprise, MDM solutions, or manual policy deployment) to enforce the minimum version requirement. No workarounds exist; patching is the only remediation.

Patch guidance

Verify your Chrome version by navigating to chrome://settings/help or checking the three-dot menu > Help > About Google Chrome. The browser will automatically download and install updates, requiring a restart to apply. For enterprise deployments, consult your Chrome Enterprise or MDM documentation to set version pinning or auto-update policies. Test the patch in a non-production environment first if your organization uses Chrome-dependent internal applications. Document your patching timeline for compliance audit purposes.

Detection guidance

At the endpoint level, monitor Chrome version compliance using your MDM or asset inventory tools; flag any instances below 150.0.7871.47. At the network level, detect exploitation attempts by monitoring for unusual cross-origin requests or data exfiltration patterns from internal sites to external IP addresses, though this is difficult to distinguish from legitimate cross-site requests. Web application firewalls can be tuned to detect malicious CSS payloads if your applications parse user-supplied CSS, though the flaw is in the browser itself, not in web servers. Focus detection efforts on user behavior (unusual login anomalies, data access patterns) rather than network indicators.

Why prioritize this

Assign moderate priority: the vulnerability requires user interaction and carries medium CVSS scoring, but same-origin policy bypass is a fundamental browser security boundary. Organizations with high-risk users (executives, developers, researchers) or strict data compliance requirements should expedite patching. The absence of public KEV status and in-the-wild exploitation activity reduces urgency but does not eliminate it. Prioritize managed deployments (where you control versions) before individual user machines.

Risk score, explained

The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects: (1) Network attack vector (AV:N) — attacker is remote; (2) Low attack complexity (AC:L) — no special conditions required; (3) No privileges required (PR:N); (4) User interaction required (UI:R) — user must visit the malicious page; (5) Unchanged scope (S:U) — impact limited to the browser context; (6) High impact to confidentiality (C:H) — sensitive data from other origins is exposed; (7) No impact to integrity or availability (I:N, A:N). The Chromium team's 'High' internal severity suggests they weighted exploitability and real-world risk more heavily than the CVSS numeric score alone conveys.

Frequently asked questions

If a user visits a malicious site, can the attacker steal their passwords from other websites?

Yes, potentially. If a user is logged into email, banking, or corporate applications in other browser tabs, the crafted CSS could allow the attacker to access data from those origins. However, modern security measures like HTTP-only cookies and cross-origin isolation policies provide some protection; not all data is equally exposed.

Do I need to update Chrome immediately, or can I wait?

Update within your normal patch cycle (typically within 1-2 weeks). If you manage a large fleet, prioritize high-risk user groups first. Since there is no known widespread exploitation yet, waiting a few days for stability is reasonable, but delaying patches indefinitely increases risk over time.

Are Chromium-based browsers like Edge, Brave, or Opera affected?

Possibly, depending on their version and whether they have ported the same CSS implementation. Check with each vendor directly. This advisory specifically names Google Chrome; do not assume other Chromium derivatives are automatically vulnerable or patched on the same schedule.

Can our security team block this vulnerability without patching?

Not completely. User training to avoid suspicious links helps reduce user-facing risk, but there is no network- or policy-level fix that eliminates the vulnerability itself. Patching is mandatory. You may use browser policy to restrict user visits to known-malicious domains, but this is reactive and incomplete.

This analysis is provided for informational purposes and reflects publicly available data as of the publication date. CVSS scores, severity ratings, and affected product versions are based on official vendor advisories and should be verified against the latest updates from Google Chrome security releases. SEC.co does not provide exploit code or detailed weaponization guidance. Organizations should test patches in non-production environments before broad deployment. No liability is assumed for decisions made based on this intelligence. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-08-09. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).