CVE-2026-11283: Chrome on macOS Shortcuts Bypass Vulnerability – Patch Guide
Google Chrome on macOS contains a flaw in how it validates input when processing Shortcuts—a macOS feature that allows automation of tasks across applications. An attacker can craft a malicious file that, when opened by a user, bypasses Chrome's navigation restrictions, potentially redirecting the user to unintended web destinations. This requires user interaction (opening the file) but does not require special system privileges or network complexity. The vulnerability was patched in Chrome version 149.0.7827.53.
Source data · NVD / CISA · public domain
- CVSS
- 3.1 · 6.5 MEDIUM · CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-20
- Affected products
- 2 configuration(s)
- Published / Modified
- 2026-06-05 / 2026-06-17
NVD description (verbatim)
Insufficient validation of untrusted input in Shortcuts in Google Chrome on Mac prior to 149.0.7827.53 allowed a remote attacker to bypass navigation restrictions via a malicious file. (Chromium security severity: Low)
2 reference(s) · View on NVD →
SEC.co analysis · AI-assisted, reviewed against source
Technical summary
CVE-2026-11283 is an input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) in the Shortcuts integration within Google Chrome for macOS. The flaw permits a remote attacker to circumvent navigation controls by supplying a malicious file that exploits insufficient validation of untrusted input. The Shortcuts framework on macOS allows automation routines to invoke Chrome, and this vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate that invocation to force navigation to unintended URLs. The attack surface is network-accessible but requires user action (file interaction) to trigger. Google classified this as low severity within Chromium's security model; however, the CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects moderate impact due to the integrity threat.
Business impact
The primary business risk is user redirect and phishing amplification. An attacker could distribute malicious files (via email, downloads, or collaboration tools) that, when processed through macOS Shortcuts and Chrome, silently redirect users to credential-harvesting or malware distribution sites. For organizations relying on macOS and Chrome, this increases the attack surface for social engineering campaigns. Compliance-conscious organizations should note that unpatched systems may introduce audit findings related to known vulnerabilities. The impact is limited to macOS Chrome users—Windows and Linux Chrome users are unaffected.
Affected systems
Google Chrome on macOS versions prior to 149.0.7827.53 are vulnerable. The vulnerability is specific to the integration between macOS Shortcuts and Chrome; it does not affect Chrome on Windows or Linux. Any macOS user or organization running Chrome below the patched version should assess exposure, particularly teams that permit file downloads or macOS automation workflows.
Exploitability
Exploitability is moderate. The attack requires a user to open a malicious file that the attacker has distributed. There is no network-based remote code execution or privilege escalation; the attacker cannot force the interaction. However, the simplicity of file-based distribution (email attachment, download link, USB drive) and the lack of any special user privileges make this practical for social engineering campaigns. No public exploit code is known to be widely available, and the vulnerability has not been added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog.
Remediation
Update Google Chrome on macOS to version 149.0.7827.53 or later. Users should enable automatic Chrome updates to receive patches promptly. System administrators managing macOS fleets should enforce minimum Chrome version requirements through Mobile Device Management (MDM) or equivalent endpoint controls. Additionally, user awareness training regarding opening suspicious files—particularly those claiming to be automation scripts or macOS shortcuts—can reduce social engineering risk.
Patch guidance
Apply Chrome update 149.0.7827.53 or later on all macOS systems. Verify the update by navigating to Chrome menu > About Google Chrome; the browser will check for and install updates automatically. For enterprise environments, confirm deployment via MDM or software distribution tools and track version compliance. No workarounds are available other than updating. The patch is straightforward and does not require system reboots or application configuration changes.
Detection guidance
Monitor Chrome update status across macOS endpoints to identify machines running versions prior to 149.0.7827.53. Review file download and execution logs for suspicious .shortcut files or automation scripts distributed via email or file-sharing platforms. Endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions should flag unusual Shortcuts-to-Chrome invocations with unexpected URL parameters. User education is important: encourage reporting of suspicious files or unexpected browser redirects. Web proxy logs may show sudden redirects to phishing or malware domains originating from Chrome on macOS.
Why prioritize this
This vulnerability should be prioritized moderately. While the CVSS score is 6.5 (medium severity) and Chromium designated it as low-severity, it represents a practical social engineering vector on macOS. The lack of KEV listing suggests it is not yet widely exploited in the wild, but its reliance on user action and file distribution makes it a classic phishing/redirect risk. Organizations with significant macOS user bases, particularly those handling sensitive customer data or financial transactions, should patch within 2–3 weeks. Those in high-security sectors or with limited macOS adoption can deprioritize slightly but should not defer indefinitely.
Risk score, explained
The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.5 reflects a network-accessible attack (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no privileges required (PR:N), but requires user interaction (UI:R). The impact assessment is high integrity (I:H) because the attacker can manipulate navigation to unintended sites, but no confidentiality or availability impact is expected. The score appropriately captures that this is not a critical remote code execution or data exfiltration vulnerability, but it is more serious than a minor information disclosure, making it a legitimate medium-severity concern for macOS Chrome users.
Frequently asked questions
Does this vulnerability affect Chrome on Windows or Linux?
No. The vulnerability is specific to the Shortcuts framework integration on macOS and does not affect Chrome on Windows or Linux systems.
Can an attacker exploit this without user interaction?
No. The attack requires a user to open or interact with a malicious file. There is no network-based remote exploitation vector.
Is there a workaround if I cannot update immediately?
There is no reliable workaround other than updating. As a temporary mitigation, users can disable or restrict the Shortcuts integration with Chrome through System Preferences if their workflow permits, but this is not a substitute for patching.
Has this vulnerability been actively exploited in the wild?
As of the published date, this vulnerability has not been added to CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, suggesting no widespread active exploitation has been documented. However, organizations should still patch promptly.
This analysis is based on the official vulnerability description, CVSS scoring, and publicly available vendor information as of the published date. Organizations should verify patch availability and applicability to their specific Chrome and macOS versions against Google's official security advisory. No exploit code has been developed or provided in this analysis. Information is subject to change as additional details emerge. SEC.co makes no warranty regarding the completeness or accuracy of third-party vulnerability data and recommends consulting official vendor advisories for authoritative guidance. Source: NVD (public-domain), retrieved 2026-07-13. Analysis generated by SEC.co (claude-haiku-4-5).
Related vulnerabilities
- CVE-2026-10004MEDIUMChrome UI Spoofing Vulnerability – Password Dialog Hijacking
- CVE-2026-10912MEDIUMChrome Extension Same-Origin Policy Bypass (CVSS 6.5)
- CVE-2026-10916MEDIUMChrome DevTools UXSS Vulnerability
- CVE-2026-11008MEDIUMChrome WebAppInstalls Cross-Origin Data Leak (CVSS 6.5)
- CVE-2026-11013MEDIUMChrome Network Input Validation Flaw Enables Memory Data Theft
- CVE-2026-11016MEDIUMChrome Same-Origin Policy Bypass (Medium Severity)
- CVE-2026-11022MEDIUMChrome DevTools Same-Origin Policy Bypass (Medium)
- CVE-2026-11023MEDIUMChrome Same-Origin Policy Bypass in WebAppInstalls